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PBL Foundations


  • An evolutionary bodywork approach helps women and their babies fit together in pain-free, enjoyable breastfeeding
  • About experimentation and workability in breastfeeding
  • The three views of a stable fit and hold (in photos)
  • Talking through the basic principles of the gestalt method using a knitted breast

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  • PBL Foundations
  • S3: Fit and hold: #1 breastfeeding superpower
  • CH 3: What is the gestalt method of fit and hold?

About experimentation and workability in breastfeeding

Dr Pamela Douglas1st of Sep 202317th of Dec 2025

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I invite you to experiment with the four steps of the gestalt method of fit and hold, and to discover what works for you and your baby.

Fitting your baby to your breast is like the rest of parenting: approximate, and imperfect. Things usually don't come together ideally all at once. We find ourselves settling for what's workable at any moment in time, which is how we develop resilience.

So as you experiment with fit and hold, remember to aim for workability, not perfection.

Our bodies are all quite unique, and it can take time to sort out how to fit your own and your baby's unique anatomies together. Over time, with experimentation and practice, most women and their babies can work it out together for easy, pain-free and efficient breastfeeding. (Though the truth is that for complex reasons breastfeeding may never completely come together for some women and their babies.)

The sooner we get in with effective help once challenges arise, the better.

You can find out about experimentation and resilience when you're caring for a baby here.

Selected references

Douglas PS, Keogh R. Gestalt breastfeeding: helping mothers and infants optimise positional stability and intra-oral breast tissue volume for effective, pain-free milk transfer. Journal of Human Lactation. 2017;33(3):509–518.

Douglas PS, Geddes DB. Practice-based interpretation of ultrasound studies leads the way to less pharmaceutical and surgical intervention for breastfeeding babies and more effective clinical support. Midwifery. 2018;58:145–155.

Douglas PS, Perrella SL, Geddes DT. A brief gestalt intervention changes ultrasound measures of tongue movement during breastfeeding: case series. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2022;22(1):94. DOI: 10.1186/s12884-12021-04363-12887.

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The three views of a stable fit and hold (in photos)

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Photo 1: side view

In the photo above, the baby has a lovely symmetrical and deep face-breast bury, from the side view.

You'll also see that I have my hands on the mother's forearm, with her consent, as we work together using the gestalt method with micromovements to eliminate the nipple and breast tissue drag which was causing her pain. She relaxed the weight of her forearm into my hands, and gave me feedback whenever her baby suckled about the effects of the micromovements that we were experimenting with, so that together we were able to find where her pain was zero out of ten on the Keep reading

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Possums acknowledges the traditional owners of the lands upon which The Possums Programs have been created, the Yuggera and Turrbal Peoples. We acknowledge that First Nations have breastfed, slept with, and lovingly raised their children on Australian lands for at least 65,000 years, to become the oldest continuous living culture on Earth. Possums stands with the Uluru Statement from the Heart.